Term Paper Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Proposition - Term Paper Example This would demonstration to accelerate the extensive admission process. These stands would be set up to accumulate in any event the patient's name, protection inclusion, and any hypersensitivities or ceaseless conditions. This could help diminish the measure of time a medical attendant must go through with the patient just to gather foundation data, and along these lines moves the patient to the specialist sooner for treatment or release. These booths could likewise be connected to the patient's electronic clinical record. Preferably, these booths would have the option to take a background marked by manifestations using condition or indication explicit polls. Along these lines, these booths would have the option to help with the triage procedure by alarming a charge medical caretaker of an especially stressing side effects more rapidly than they may somehow or another have been taken note. The utilization of these booths to perform triage for milder manifestations would likewise let loose the nursing staff to manage patients who come in with increasingly genuine wounds and sicknesses, or out of the blue can't utilize the stands. This division of work among man and machine could even make it feasible for the ER to have less medical attendants on staff without negative consequences for the nature of care. Another conceivable use for these stands is monitor patients after they have been moved to treatment.

Morality and Relagion Essay

Ethical quality alludes to a lot of rules that direct a person on how one assesses good and bad. Individuals having faith in religion consider profound quality is molded by religion since they accept that ethical quality can be seen uniquely with regards to religion; consequently, those strict individuals demand if there were no religion, individuals would be crazy. Be that as it may, strict convictions give individuals an off-base meaning of virtue, undoubtedly, ethical quality is molded distinctly by nature and condition. Notwithstanding religion, ethical quality originates from impulse. People are social animals; they need to live in bunches for multiplication and endurance that has not changed at all since the antiquated time. Thinking back to history, individuals live in gatherings to share food, to deal with newborn children and construct informal organizations to address the day by day difficulties of their condition. Thus, right now, individuals esteem their general public for similar purposes. Despite the fact that the best approach to live has changed for example, in the Stone Age individuals chased and shared nourishments for their living, not at all like individuals who work together for their living these days; they despite everything rely upon one another for generation and endurance. In this manner, individuals instinctually need to keep their connection between one another, and ethical quality is shaped to keep up the relationship. Thus, every individual has profound quality paying little heed to strict convictions. On the off chance that the strict individuals demand that religions shape profound quality, non-strict individuals or agnostics shouldn't have ethical quality. Be that as it may, those individuals do have profound quality and they can pass judgment on the things right or wrong like others who have faith in religion. Besides, individuals who have confidence in religion said that the religion shapes ethical quality, yet there are such a significant number of various religions around the globe. A few people have confidence in Christianity, different puts stock in Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam and so on. Every religion reveres various Gods, and has contrast conviction frameworks. Christians, for example, have faith in Jesus Christ while Buddhists adore Gautama. Despite the fact that a similar religion, there are various branches. Christianity, for example, has Catholics and Protestants; then again, Buddhism separate to Mahayana and Theravada. Along these lines, if the profound quality is framed base on religion, the meaning of ethical quality ought to change since there are a wide range of areas. In any case, profound quality that individuals use trying to make the best decision is the equivalent. â€Å"Trolley Problem†, posted by Phillipa Foot in her 1967 paper, â€Å"Abortion and the Doctrine of Double Effect† help for clear comprehension about ethical quality (Clark). She was a British savant, and she clarified if an individual put in situation to decision for sparing five individuals' lives or an individual's life, the person in question must pick five individuals' lives to spare rather than one regardless of whatever religion the person accepts. Along these lines, religion doesn't influence profound quality. In the event that the religions control individuals' virtues, various religions will characterize diverse virtues, and the appropriate response about â€Å"Trolley Problem† may fluctuate. Then again, people as well as creatures have ethical quality. Frans de Waal, Charles Howard Candle teacher of Primate Behavior in the Emory University, shared the trial results that indicated the ethical conduct in creatures. Chimpanzees help each other to get food, and they accommodate in the wake of battling. Those practices practically show their ethical quality (Waal). Since both human and creatures have profound quality, religion that solitary presence in human world couldn't be a wellspring of framing moral. Condition shapes virtues. Religion doesn't influence virtues, yet condition affects since adaption on condition is significant for endurance. Darwin's developmental hypothesis â€Å"Natural Selection† demonstrated that every single living being changed to adjust the earth. Therefore, virtue is not quite the same as every condition where individuals live. Western nations are increasingly individualistic while Asian nations are progressively collectivistic. Americans, for instance, independence is a virtue; nonetheless, helping each other is a virtue in China. Mr Meier, ESL 33B teacher, who has an encounter for showing both American and Asian understudies, referenced that American understudies don't willing assistance each other during the test since they trust self-1/2 dependence as a virtue. Difference, Asian understudies want to help each other during the test since utilizing each other to accomplish their gold is a virtue for Asian nations. Therefore, governments engage in characterizing the diverse virtues. The US government has less control on the general public; along these lines, individuals have more opportunity, and it prompts upgrade the independence as a virtue. Be that as it may, Asian nations, where government carefully controls different angles, have less opportunity and individuals in those nations need to depend on one another to get to their objectives. In this way, those individuals see helping each other as a virtue. Moreover, societies, which coincide in various conditions, additionally characterize the virtues. In Asian societies, individuals are educated to regard and care senior individuals. Hence, individuals from Asia think regarding the senior and dealing with those individuals as a virtue. For example, in Japan, national medical coverage framework is running very well since individuals are eager to pay protection expenses, which assists senior with peopling who need social insurance administrations. Individuals consider despite the fact that they needn't bother with wellbeing administrations at this moment, senior individuals who need human services gain the advantages from protection framework, and they are glad to help those individuals by paying month to month protection expenses. Be that as it may, in Western culture, individuals see self-conviction as a virtue, and they don't want to support senior individuals. Accordingly in the US, national medical coverage framework doesn't exist, and despite the fact that President Obama attempted to develop the medical coverage framework, it didn't function admirably due to various virtues. Along these lines, virtue is practically identified with condition. Strict convictions worsen the breakdown the profound quality. Religion controlled its adherents, and individuals putting stock in religion will in general accept whatever the guidelines that religion set down. For example, sky internment, which is happen in Tibetan Buddhism, is the most gross entombment way in the event that we think from our sound judgment of profound quality. Human carcasses are set on a peak as a prey for feathered creatures, for example, vultures, hawks and different scroungers. Buddhist priests are exposed to the sky entombment funerary. They go to the peak without anyone else to lead the burial service function. In any case, that is typical for individuals who put stock in Tibetan Buddhism since religion shows the adherents â€Å"Humans are a piece of nature. (Individuals) show up on the planet normally and they leave it normally. Life and passing are a piece of a wheel of rebirth. Demise isn't to be dreaded. † (Xinran 159). Thusly, they were constrained by religion to think directing sky entombment is the best approach to restore the body back to the nature. Then again, strict conviction light the individuals' serious soul that lead to break ethical quality. Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the models that straightforward for how strict conviction mix the individuals' serious soul. ISIS, the greatest Islamic fear based oppressor gathering, endeavors to make another Islamic nation in Middle East. ISIS has quickly extended by assuming control over Iraq and Syria regions. ISIS has executed such a large number of blameless people who don't follow Islam. This unethical conduct happened due to ISIS, which was made by outrageous Muslim devotees, who view their religion as the best on the world. They need to spread their religion; accordingly, they power others to turn into a piece of Muslim adherent by utilizing improper ways. Thusly, strict convictions lead individuals to fall the profound quality. All in all, ethical quality is critical to keep up our general public. Each living life form that relies upon one another to keep up life can't get by without profound quality. Be that as it may, people misconstrue that religion shapes ethical quality, however in the event that we think basically, we can comprehend that profound quality is framed not in view of religion but since of sense and condition. Works Cited Clark, Josh. â€Å"How the Trolley Problem Works. † How Stuff Works. N. p. ,n. d. Web, 24 Oct. 2014. Waal, Frans De. â€Å"Moral Behavior in Animals. † TED. N. p. , Nov. 2011. Web. 24 Oct. 2014 Xinran, Xue. â€Å"Sky Burial. † Sky Burial. New York: Anchor Books, July. 2006. Print. Controlled BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. Organization).

Evolution Of Management Theory

Advancement Of Management Theory The board has existed for the duration of the hour of man. The executives all through the progression of time has advanced and isolated into various hypotheses anyway the end game, continues as before that is to accomplish a specific objective while cooperating as a group. There are different definitions to the term the executives. Lawrence Appely characterizes the board as Management is the advancement of individuals and not the course of things, the executives is work force; organization (Agarwal, 2010, p.4). While William Spreigel terms it as Management is that capacity of an undertaking which frets about the bearing and control of the different exercises to accomplish the business targets. The board is basically an official capacity; it manages the dynamic bearing of the human exertion. (Agarwal, 2010, p.4). The board is the coordinating power in completely sorted out movement. The action word oversee originates from the Italian maneggiare (to deal with particularly apparatuses), which thusly gets from the Latin manus (hand). The French word mesnagement (later mã ©nagement) affected the advancement in significance of the English word the board in the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds of years. (www.wikipedia.com. 2012. The board. [ONLINE] Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management. [Accessed 13 December 12].) The board has been put to use since the commencement of humanity. The board like idea has been seen directly from the structure of the pyramids to head Ashoka vanquishing the entirety of India or bharat as it was and still is known. The board is critical in the working of any undertaking, or association with the end goal for it to be fruitful. On the off chance that there is an issue in the administration it can prompt disappointment of the undertaking or inappropriate working of the organization. It is hard to follow the specific beginnings of the executives however one can see its development all through time. In sequential request the absolute first bit of proof of the board hypothesis can be seen in Chanakyas Arthashashtra, trailed by Sun Tzus The Art of War, trailed by Niccolã ² Machiavellis The Prince, trailed by Adam Smiths The Wealth of Nations. The nineteenth century later offered ascend to old style financial specialists, for example, and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873 Adam S mith (1723-1790). These business analysts gave a scholarly foundation on asset designation, creation and evaluating issues. Then again, visionaries like James Watt (1736-1819), Matthew Boulton (1728-1809) Eli Whitney (1765-1825), and created essentials of procedural get together, for example, normalization, quality-control strategies, cost-bookkeeping, between variability of parts, and work-arranging. The main complete standards of the executives showed up around the year 1920. The Concept of Corporation (distributed in 1949) a notable book that was composed by Peter Drucker (1909-2005) was perhaps the most punctual book on applied administration. Study of the executives composed by Henry R Towne was distributed during the 1890s, The Principles of Scientific Management conceptualized by Frederick Winslow Taylor was distributed in the year 1911, Applied movement study was distributed in the year 1917, which was composed by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth.J. Duncan composed the primary school the board reading material in 1911. Yoichi Ueno was the principal individual to acquaint taylorism with Japan in 1912 and he turned into the primary administration expert of the Japanese-administration style. Ichiro Ueno, his child spearheaded Japanese quality confirmation. As should be obvious from the above models we realize that administration has been affected by different teaches, for example, financial aspects, political theory, brain research, human studies and even writing. Prior administration hypotheses planned for becoming acquainted with these newcomers of the mechanical life toward the finish of the nineteenth century and start of the twentieth century in Europe and the United States. THE CLASSICLAL OR UNIVERSAL SCHOOL The most seasoned type of the school of the executives of thought is the old style school. It dates, back to the twentieth century. The old style or widespread idea manages how to oversee work associations all the more viably. There are three regions of the board that can be characterized under the old style school or all inclusive way of thinking. They are as per the following- 1. Logical administration 2. Bureaucratic administration 3. Authoritative administration The convictions of the old style or all inclusive way of thinking Fredrick Taylor was the originator of the old style way of thinking. Prior, the body of the old style way of thinking suggested that workers, have just psychical and practical needs, and that the idea of employment fulfillment was in reality strange to it. This school advocates high specialization of work, concentrated dynamic, and benefit augmentation. The essential segments intensified by Taylor for the logical administration school are as per the following- Assurance of gauges of execution. Useful foremanship Duties of the executives. Differential piecework of arrangement of compensation installment Mental insurgency. Henri Fayol, and Max Weber are extraordinary patrons of Classical School of the board thought who made incredible commitment and laid the justification for contemporary administration. THE Behavioral OR HUMAN RELATION SCHOOL The Hawthorne plant of Western Electric Company led tests by Mayo,Roethlisberger and others just because on the human parts of associations during the 1930s. This methodology had recently been disregarded by the old style scholars. This school is named as neo-old style as it follows the scholarly type of old style hypothesis and stresses the human component of the board as an antithesis as opposed to the generic quality of traditional hypothesis. These analyses prompted the improvement of new premises. These premises were the inspiration to work; spirit and profitability are identified with the social conditions among the laborers and the boss, and not to the psychical conditions at work. Impressive commitments made by Kurt Lewin, Chris Argyris,Rensis Likert ,and Douglas McGregor have helped formed this school for being whatever it is today. Abraham Maslow a famous therapist built up a broadly perceived pecking order of requirements. This is presently known as Maslows progressive system of necessities. This is an idea of inspiration dependent on the requirements of each person. His idea had three presumptions. They are- The requirements of an individual are rarely genuinely fulfilled. Human conduct is deliberate and is propelled by the requirement for fulfillment. The necessities of an individual can be arranged by a various leveled structure of significance, from the most minimal to most noteworthy. The over three premises demonstrate that people need an inspiration so as to take care of business. This hypothesis has been exceptionally valuable for administrators so as to help rouse their workers. THE MANAGEMENT SCIENCE OR QUANTITATIVE SCHOOL Mathematicians, physicists, and researchers met up so as to take care of the issues brought about by World War II. The key element of this school is its utilization of science and insights to help in deciding creation and activity issues. This methodology helps in fathoming specialized instead of human conduct issues. It includes a differing group of specialists from whatever handle the issue being assaulted calls for. The colleagues at that point break down the issue and afterward make a scientific portrayal of it. In this way they would change a few parts of the condition to perceive what might occur in reality. The most significant commitments of the board science are in the territories of activities the executives and creation the executives. (Duening, 2003) THE CONTENGENCY/SITUATIONAL OR ALL DEPENDS SCHOOL The possibility school was birthed during the 1970s. As the very name recommends this way of thinking depends on probability. In this methodology supervisors manage every issue contrastingly dependent on the circumstance and its conviction lies in assessing numerous alternatives to take care of one issue. This hypothesis perceives that there is nobody most ideal approach to structure associations and oversee them. It overloads the factors and afterward chooses dependent on the differing factors with regards to what might be the best arrangement. This methodology is exceptionally subject to the judgment of the director in some random circumstance. It centers around the between connections inside and among the subsystems just as between the association and its condition. (Agarwal, 2010) For instance when taco chime asked itself what might guarantee its prosperity, they patched up their business dependent on the straightforward ways of thinking of clients esteem food, arrangement, and the stylish intrigue of the eatery. Taco ringer at that point employed new chiefs who might guarantee that their ways of thinking were placed vigorously consequently guaranteeing their prosperity. (Anon., n.d.) THE SYSTEM SCHOOL The framework way of thinking considers the to be as one entire intentional and joined body as opposed to seeing it in its various parts and pieces. Its initial givers incorporate Lawerence J.Henderson,W.G.Scott, Daniel Katz, J.D Thompson, and so forth. This methodology encourages the administrators to take a gander at the more extensive picture. This school passes on to us that each and every activity done by any segment of the organization influences different fragments of the organization in changing degrees. In this school directors settle on their choices simply after they have overloaded every single choice as to if that choice has been taken, how it will influence the organization. The directors can't work dependent on their area of expertise alone; they should consider the entire organization. With the goal for them to run easily they should be in steady touch with different divisions of the organization too, so they can base their choices in like manner. End The board as one has seen above is under consistent turn of events. It generally has more space for change for its own improvement. It has existed since days of yore. The ways of thinking are just the various methodologies that are utilized by any individual, or association with the end goal for it to accomplish its objectives. In this report the

The Romanticism of a Bum Named Neal Cassady - Literature Essay Samples

Neal Cassady is the quintessential beat character who seems almost fictional because of how fantastical he is depicted. Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac illustrate Cassady as if he is an unattainable concept. However, he is just as real as they are. They convince him to try his hand at writing so the world can see the same potential for greatness that they see in him. He is the beat-est of them all because he had the hardest, grittier life. To be beat, is to have struggled and come out the other side a stronger person. To endure life’s challenges and to still be able to enjoy the little things, is the only thing humans can hope for. It is the will to not give up on the world, even after seeing the worst it can do. John Clellon Holmes was a fellow beat writer and observed many of the tales that Ginsberg and Kerouac told about the notorious Neal Cassady. He was a little older than them and was able to personally describe what the beat generation was like from the point of view of an outside insider. He defined the beat generation as â€Å"a generation of extremes . . . [but] no desire to shatter the ‘square’ society in which he lives, only to elude it† (Holmes 4). They only wanted to change the stereotypes and create a different form of communication. It was a period of emotionally overwrought memoirs that were meant to inspire a further discussion on human identity. Basically, there was a â€Å"lack of organized movements, political, religious, or otherwise, among the young† (Holmes 3). They were tired of using all their energy to fight for their beliefs when the government would just refuse to listen to them. They were considered a nuisance, even though they truly tr ied to stay under the radar. They chose to take the silent rebellion route instead by writing about their existential crises which many members of society, young and old, could relate to. It was not necessarily the active role in making change but it was their way of refusing to conform to anyone’s expectations. Another factor that made the writers of that time â€Å"beat,† was their â€Å"almost exaggerated will to believe in something† (Holmes 3). They had stripped themselves raw of all labels and clichà ©s, and bared their emotions to the world. Thus, they craved a spiritual focus that would help them understand why they were so intensely affected by their surroundings. Cassady was one of the beat-est members of that generation because his writings were erratic and full of dramatics, always trying to get his readers to raise their eyebrows. He was able to embellish his own experiences just enough that they did not seem fake, only absurd like human nature. He had lived more and exploited society far worse than most of the beat generation, â€Å"I been arrested 10 times and served an aggravated total of 15 months on six convictions† (Cassady 195), and most had occurred during his childhood on the streets. His ability to sustain the consequences of an unjust life and continue fighting for his own individuality is what raised him above the more memorable members of that period. The beat generation was a transformative period in a time that truly fulfilled Cassady’s lack of true human connections. He was Ginsberg’s and Kerouac’s greatest muse and how they made the writing movement so popular. Without his visions and unique com mentary to guide the major beat writers, they may never have reached the level of fame they did by writing about the adventures Cassady took them on. Cassady also tried to be more commercial in the beginning by striving to create pieces that were more formal and had a better chance of being published, but his soul was not in it. His real voice was exemplified in the personal letters he wrote to Kerouac. They were rambling messes but they demonstrated his spontaneity and emotional capacity to feel everything. One example of what he wrote about was: â€Å"I’m going to begin from the moment I left you Frank go to Now. This is such a gigantic task, I feel like Proust you must indulge me† (Cassady 196). Cassady enjoyed sharing his story with Kerouac, and liked showing off his growing writing skills. He was only giving him a taste of his tale, but the way he delivered it was what influenced Kerouac’s spontaneous prose. They all played important roles in motivating each other to write and remain excited about the future. Cassady also did not let himself be a victim to his feelings, but rode them in the sea of insp iration. His exaggerated lifestyle was his niche and the reason Ginsberg and Kerouac wanted him to write his experiences. For example, in one of his letters to Kerouac he stated: â€Å"I feel like a remembering of things past. So, heres a brief history of arrests. A case history† (Cassady 193). His run-ins with the law were primarily in his past because he never had a stable home environment, and needed to find ways to support himself. Crime was the easiest job a boy living on the streets could start, and he happened to have a knack for it. Ginsberg and Kerouac were influenced by the adventures he took them on and created some of their best pieces because of their relationship with him. Therefore, they believed he could communicate their escapades even better because of his first-hand stories: â€Å"I became so engrossed in my eyeballs what they brought me. . .that I looked out into the world as one looks into a picture† (Cassady 196). He utilized his mastery of spontaneous pro se to illustrate private topics, from his turbulent sexual encounters to his childhood on the streets to drowning his thoughts in a neon-lit prison. He is the epitome of a poetical character because he lives on the edge of society’s expectations, never on the correct side but always able to pretend that he is. Cassady has a multi-faceted personality that makes it easy for him to fit into any social situation. He can transform himself into the persona that he feels everyone is yearning to be in that specific setting. Underneath all of his facades, Cassady has a sensitive core that attracts men and women. He is also depicted as very egotistical, but that is only because he relishes in the attention, he does not solicit it. He is most himself when he is pretending to be greater than himself. When he is surrounded by people looking up to him for a joyride, he feels adored. Having lost his mother at a young age and then been rapidly forgotten by his father, he yearns for love. Even before she passed away, she had in a way abandoned him by letting his father have custody of him: â€Å"Little Neal went with his wino father into the lowest slums of Denver† (Cassady 218). Thus, began his life of desperation and the realization of his harsh reality. His father used his innocence to introduce him into a life of lying and stealing. He did not know better to resist and then it became his main focus. All he wants is to make people happy so they will want him, and not leave him like everyone else. Works Cited Cassady, Neal. â€Å"The First Third.† The Portable Beat Reader, edited by Ann Charters, Penguin Group, 1992, pp. 212-9. Cassady, Neal. â€Å"Letter to Jack Kerouac, July 3, 1949.† The Portable Beat Reader, edited by Ann Charters, Penguin Group, 1992, pp. 193-5. Cassady, Neal. â€Å"Letter to Jack Kerouac, September 10, 1950.† The Portable Beat Reader, edited by Ann Charters, Penguin Group, 1992, pp. 195-7. Holmes, John Clellon. â€Å"This Is The Beat Generation.† The New York Times Magazine, 16 November 1952.

How To Use the Spanish ‘Cuando’

The Spanish word cuando  usually the equivalent of the English when, although its use is far more versatile than the English word. It can serve as a preposition, conjunction, or adverb, and it frequently is used in situations where when doesnt work as a translation. Cuando as a Conjunction Cuando is used most often as a conjunction, a type of word that in this case connects two clauses, a sentence-like statement that includes a subject (which may be implied) and a verb. Although the conjunction cuando can often be translated as when, cuando doesnt always indicate that a time element is at play. In those situations, context sometimes makes it better to think of cuando as meaning a condition such as if or since. Here are some examples of cuando meaning when: Siempre voy al mercado cuando estoy en la ciudad. (I always go to the market when I am in the city. Here cuando joins the two clauses siempre voy al mercado and estoy en la ciudad.)Su padre era drogadicto cuando ella era una nià ±a. (Her father was a drug addict when she was a girl. Cuando joins su padre era drogadicto and ella era una nià ±a.)Cuando llegà ³ al aeropuerto me puse en la fila equivocada. (When I arrived at the airport, I got in the wrong line. As this sentence shows, a conjunction can link two clauses even when it comes at the beginning of the sentence rather than between the clauses.) If the action of the verb after cuando took place in the past, is ongoing, or takes place in the present, the verb is in the indicative mood. But if it takes place in the future, the subjunctive is used. Note the difference between these two sentences. Cuando la veo, siempre me siento feliz. (When I see her, I always feel happy. The action of siento is ongoing, so it is in the indicative mood.)Cuando la veo maà ±ana, me sienta feliz. (When I see her tomorrow, I will feel happy. The action of the verb happens tomorrow, so the subjunctive mood is used.) Here are examples of where a translation other than when might be used for cuando: Vamos a salir cuando està © tarde. (We are going to leave if he is late. Depending on the context, this sentence doesnt necessarily suggest that the person will be late.)Cuando brilla el Sol, podemos ir a la playa. (Since the sun is shining, we can go to the beach. Since works better than when in translation if it is known to the speaker and listener that the sun is shining.) Cuando as an Adverb When it appears in questions before a verb, cuà ¡ndo functions as an adverb and receives an orthographic accent.  ¿Cuà ¡ndo vienes? (When are you coming?) ¿Cuà ¡ndo van a llegar al hotel? (When will they are arrive at the hotel? ¿Cuà ¡ndo compraron el coche? (When did they buy a car?)No sà © cuà ¡ndo se resolverà ¡ mi futuro. (I dont known when my future will be determined. This is an example of an indirect question.) Cuando also functions as an adverb when it follows a form of ser. When is almost always a suitable translation. Era cuando yo estaba mà ¡s vulnerable. (It was when I was most vulnerable.)Mi mentira favorita era cuando me decà ­as, te amo. (My favorite lie was when you told me, I love you.)La parte difà ­cil es cuando se tienen cuatro o cinco actores en la misma escena. (The difficult part is when there are four or five actors in the same scene.) Cuando as a Preposition When used as a preposition, cuando can often be translated as during or at the time of. Often the sentence using cuando  in this way cannot be translated word for word but must be loosely translated to indicate that something happened during the time of the prepositional object. Some examples: La escribià ³Ã‚  cuando  estudiante. (She wrote it when she was a student. Note that there are no words in Spanish that directly say she was, but that meaning is implied. A word-for-word translation would be when student, but that doesnt make sense.)Asà ­Ã‚  fue  cuando  la Revolucià ³n Francesa.  (Thats how it was during the French Revolution.)Cuando las  inundaciones  yo era muy chica. (At the time of the  floods  I was very young.)Yo era enfermizo cuando muchacho con asma, (As a  boy  with asthma I was sickly.) Key Takeaways Although cuando can be thought of as the Spanish word for when, it can also be used in other ways.A common use of cuando is as a conjunction combining two clauses.When cuà ¡ndo means when as an interrogative adverb in a question, the first syllable receives an accent mark.

The Story Of American Slavery - 1595 Words

For the story of American slavery to be complete, it has to include the ills of the system, the changes created in the aftermath of emancipation and the precipitous slide down into the sins of segregation. Many books about slavery and the brutality of the life that so many people had to endure have been written over the years. In this book, David Blight tells the story about two men, John M. Washington (1838-1918) and Wallace Turnage (1846-1916) and their escape from slavery during the Civil War. Their escape to freedom occurred during the chaos of this nation’s most bloody war and amidst a political and cultural conflict, which had been ripping the country apart for many decades. Throughout the Civil War, in thousands of different circumstances, under changing policies and redefinitions of their status, and in the face of social chaos caused by huge military campaigns and destruction, four million slaves helped to decide what time it would be in American History (Blight, 2007, p. 5). Whether it was freedom from a master or overseer, freedom from living as both property and the object of another person’s will, or even freedom to make their own decisions and control their own life, slaves wanted a sense of independence. According to Blight (2007), â€Å"The war and the presence of Union armies and navies opened pathways to freedom for them, as it did many slaves† (p. 6). Both Washington and Turnage found their path to freedom in their own unique way, and both accounts areShow MoreRelatedThe Gap Between Africa And Afro America1099 Words   |  5 Pagesresponsibility for. Slavery may be buried within the history books in our libraries, but America itself is not free because it is still afraid of reading about slavery and shies away from the topic. Contemporary readers have a responsibility to take the leading role in remembering history of American slavery. 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If this was the case, American History would be an amazing story of liberty, expansion, and the foundation of American democracy as the most fair and honest government created in the world today. However, this is not the case thankfully due to novels, interviews, and autobiographies written by Americans who’ve felt the painful sting of the other side of American History. For exampleRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Rights Of Man And Citizen By Frederick Douglas And The Important Men1298 Words   |  6 Pagesthe basis of slavery, we read through Abina and the Important men and saw how different characters in the story defined the term slavery. Another view came from a former slave Frederick Douglas who was a leading abolitionist. For this paper, I will be comparing a document from Frederick Douglas and the story of Abina and the Important Men, exploring the different views of slavery by multipl e historical figures. Throughout our class discussions, we have talked about rights and slavery, realizing thatRead MoreFrederick Douglass, The Most Famous African American Abolitionists And The Greatest American1000 Words   |  4 Pagesis the most famous African-American abolitionists and the greatest American orators. Throughout American history, African-Americans were victims of American governmental policies of harsh slavery. However, Frederick Douglass transforms the way people should understand slavery. He takes charge of upholding slavery to himself and defends the freedom for those in slavery. While other African-Americans did not have a voice, he became the voice for African-American slavery. In this way, Frederick DouglassRead MoreSlavery And The African Americans1071 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscussing slavery with other individuals. Throughout the years I have been a victim of my own ignorance for believing that Slavery undoubtedly ended in 1865. I can honestly admit that I was wrong. 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Resà ©ndez presents a systemicRead MoreA Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass, By Harriet Beecher Stowe989 Words   |  4 PagesFredrick Douglass, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Harriet Jacobs were three individuals who experienced racial identity and slavery after the Revolution. During the beginning of the 1800’s, slaves were auctioned off and given to their new owner who took in the slaves for them to work. It was not until the Fugitive Slave Act was passed that allowed the slaves to go back to their masters. The act was an agreement between the southern states slave owners and the northern states who freed slaves. BeforeRead MoreThe American Revolution And The Civil War Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesFrom before the American Revolution to the conclusion of the Civil War African slaves had been enslaved against their will. They were taken from their homeland in Africa and brought to the colonies. Once they arrived to the colonies, they were sold to slave masters to work in the slave masters’ field, most of the time picking cotton. During the selling and buying selling process of slaves, many families were often split up. Slaves typically were sold for about $2,000. $40,000 in today’s dollars.Read MoreEssay about Frederick Douglass: The Story of Slaves by a Slave1063 Words   |  5 PagesFrederick Douglass: The Story of Slaves by a Slave After the American Revolution, slavery became a more significant component in the American economy. As a result of many slave owners being materialistic, slaves were overworked and treated callously. One such slave was Frederick Douglass. Through most of his life, Douglass was trapped in a typical slave environment. However, Douglass taught himself to read and eventually escaped the desolate life of a slave. After his freedom, Douglass wrote

Global Brand Management Structure Gap Inc

Question: Describe about the Global Brand Management Structure ? Answer: Gap Inc is a company engaged in the clothing sector where the company deals with the multi brand clothing structure. The company had a benefit of the economy and the political structure of the company is stable due to the maintenance of the competitors namely from the European, Chinese and other markets. This would help the retail market of California to boost and help the company to present itself as a great competitor and market player in the world. The company is a year old company and is operating at 4th level of maturity where the company has a full access to use its resources and grow in the clothing market in the long run. The brands of gap Inc had been diversified and leading to various clients and thus results in positive structure altogether. The company in the year 2012 created a global brand management structure in order to drive the long term growth of the company and the help the company to manage the systems in a better manner. The company has planned to diversify its retails outlets in the country of South America. So the company in the recent past had planned to grow by increasing the number of retail stores so that they might able to promote the brand in a better way an d the company could increase the sales without a pinch in the marketing costs of the company. Therefore the main restructuring exercise consists of the creation of the brand leadership in the world market so that better control over the market is being gathered. The other major restructuring consists of the bringing of the North American international division and other franchising divisions under the global brand to enhance the market for the Retail division of the company would have a great effect in the restructuring. Operating Margin Operating margin of the company is around 12.35% for last five years and it is expected that it will reduce to around 11%. Expected reduction in operating margin is due to slightly increase in cost of goods sold, which is expected to increase from 57% to 60%. Whereas this increase in cost of goods sold is to some extent compensated by reduction in cost of selling, general and administration expenses by around 1%.(HUDSON, 2014) In past years, revenue of the company is not increase consistently. We can see decline in revenue in one year and further increment in next year so there is no consistent growth in revenue. However we can see there is considerable amount of growth of 7.57% in 2013, it may be due to new strategy of the company. However it is expected that company will grow its revenue by 3% year after year. If company can achieve this target then it is commendable performance by the Gap.(Frojo, 2012`) Gap Inc, in last five years performs well except the year 2012, in that period companys earning has reduced by 31% as compare to 2011; major reason for this downfall is increase in cost of goods sold and selling expenses over the years. However except 2012 company has performed well irrespective of increase in cost of goods sold. Expansion of retail outlet is demand of era for a retail company. Gap Inc also understood this and expanded well over the years. Gap Inc invested considerably year after year to increase number of its retail outlets so that it can reach to maximum customer which will also generate goodwill for company. Companys net investment in 2010 and 2013 is significantly high due to acquisition of assets.(ABRAMS, 2014) Free Cash flow of the company has varied year after year, there is no consistency in cash flow as overall digit. But when we compare free cash flow yield of one year with another year we can analyze that it is reducing with time. So company should give special attention in this matter. As the companys market share and market value will increase they should maintain a minimum level of free cash flow every year to overcome cash crunch in future. (FRANCISCO, 2012) The revenue share of Gap had been 2.14% only when the market share of the industry had grown up to 6% in the last 3 years and thus it means the cumulative market share had fallen for the company and thus this might lead to a failure in the growth aspects for the country as a whole. Thus the company has good fundamentals and thus it needs to be maintained properly.(MATTIOLI, 2011) Bibliography: ABRAMS, H. T. (2014). News about Gap Inc., including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. TIAS , 1-3. FRANCISCO, S. (2012). Gap Inc. Creates Global Brand Management Structure to Drive the Companys Long-Term Growth. Press Release , 1-1. Frojo, R. (2012`). Gap undergoes major restructuring. San Fransisco Business Times , 1-2. HUDSON, D. M. (2014). Gap to Slash Its Store Count. The Wall Street Journal , 1-1. MATTIOLI, K. T. (2011). At Gap, Sales Gains Are Back in Style. The Wall Street Journal , 1-1.